Genghis Khan🫡

Genghis Khan (1162-1227) first organized his tribes, then his ethnic groups, and finally his enemies. When studying the history of any khan, most scholars agree that there is no history as great as that of Genghis Khan and that it was a history that turned the world upside down. The ancestor of the Mongols, Burt Chono and Gua Maral, was the 12th generation descendant of Alungua Khatan, and the 10th generation of Alungua Khatan was Temujin. In 1189, Temujin was crowned the Khan of All Mongolia and given the title “Genghis”. Genghis comes from the word “tengis” and is interpreted as meaning that the Khan’s power is as boundless as the ocean. Genghis Khan spent 16 years unifying all the Mongols, and finally in 1206, he founded the Great Mongol Empire and built the Khan’s palace on the banks of the Onon River, and adopted the Nine-manjlagat White Crest and the Four-manjlagat Black Crest as the State Emblem. The four queens who had the right to participate in state affairs, and the children and descendants born to them, are known in history as the Golden Horde. Genghis Khan's great queen, Börte Ujin, gave birth to four sons and three daughters, and those four sons and their grandchildren ruled Mongolia until 1634. Genghis Khan was a man of quick thinking, who improved and strengthened the good in the country he conquered and discarded the bad. He commissioned Tatatunga, a seal officer captured from Naiman aimag, to have the State Seal of the State made in 1206. He would invite famous scholars from foreign countries to discuss various topics. For example, he would invite an old monk named Chang Chun Bumbo and meet with him many times. That is why Genghis Khan was able to decide everything 8 or 9 years before his death and leave his advice on how to run the country after him. Genghis Khan was born in 1162 in a place called Deluun Kuldung near the Onon River in present-day Khentii aimag, founded the Great Mongol Empire at the age of 44, and died in 1227 at the age of 65. When Genghis Khan died, he was buried in his homeland and protected the sleeping land for several hundred kilometers. This area was protected by a warrior tribe and called the Great Ban, with no one except the Golden Horde allowed to enter. After that, it was closed for 800 years, and hunting, cutting trees, moving stones, making paths, building houses and temples, traveling, and building roads and bridges were all prohibited there. Women were not allowed to go close enough to see Mount Burkhan Khaldun, and men were forbidden to drink alcohol, talk loudly, or say the name of Khair Khan near him. WARS AND REASONS WROUGHT BY GENGHIS KHAN: Between 1211 and 1227, Genghis Khan led many large and small wars. Among them, the war with the Tatars to avenge his ancestors Ambagai Khan and his father Yesukhei, the war with the Mergids who started to get back their queen Borte Ujin, the war with many steppe tribes and the Kheriyd aimag due to the conflict with Jamuha, the war with the Naiman aimag, which was gaining strength by taking all its enemies under its protection, the war against the Zurchid Golden State, which was constantly destroying and destroying many nomadic aimags in the steppe, the war with the Sultan of Khorezm, who set out to avenge the killing of 450 ordinary merchants, the war to take revenge on the Tangud Khan, who had repeatedly made promises. Temujin, who was gradually growing, won the war with the Tatar aimag in 1196 based on his own strength. When the Khan of All Mongols, Ambagai, came to the Tatars to sue the Tatars, the Tatars captured him and brought him to the Khan of the Golden State. Ambagai Khan was publicly tortured to death by being crucified on a wooden stake. Before he died, he is said to have instructed his descendants, “Try to avenge me until the nails on five fingers are broken and the toes are almost gone.” The Mongols fought for four generations to avenge their ancestors, and finally Temujin defeated the Tatars. Temujin discussed how to punish their long-time enemies at a great assembly, and decided to disperse their women and children among the Mongol provinces and kill their adult males. Temujin adopted a boy named Shikhihutag and gave him to his mother, Oulen, and made two Tatar sisters, Yesugen and Yesui, his queens. The relationship between Van Khan Tooril of the Kheraidi and Temujin was father-son, but eventually this relationship was broken. Van Khan Tooril was quite powerful when all the Mongol provinces were scattered. The two began a close father-son relationship when Temujin's father Yesukhei, who had helped Temujin in his war against the Mergids in the past, helped him in his war against the Tatars. Later, Van Khan's son Sengum conspired with Jamuha and caused a rift between them. Temujin's eldest son Zuchi asked for Van Khan's daughter, but Sengum refused, which led to a rift between them, which led to a war between the Mongol aimag and the Kheriyd aimag. In this war, the Kheriyd aimag was defeated, and Van Khan Tooril was killed by the Naiman guards, while his son Sengum fled and died near Tenger Mountain.

(This is a comic, of course, when writing words, Mongolian writing is written in Mongolian script)

***Download NovelToon to enjoy a better reading experience!***